Monday 28 January 2013

SSLC SOCIAL SCIENCE

SCHOOL STUDENTS USEFULL WORK.

Chronology of important events

THE ADVENT OF EUROPEANS TO INDIA

1453 – Constantinople captured by ottoman Turks
1498 – Vasco-da –Gama landed at Calicut
1509 – Albuquerque came to India
1510 – Goa conquered from the sultan of Bijapur by Albuquerque
1580 – Portugal merged with Spain
1600 – English East India company established
1602 – Dutch East India company established
1664 – French east India company established
1740 – War of Austrian succession began
1741 – Dupleix came to India
1746-48 -First Carnatic war
1749-54 - Second carnatic war
1756-63 - Seven year’s war in Europe
1757 - The battle of Plassey
1758-63 - Third carnatic war
1760 - Battle of wandiwash
1764 - Battle of buxar

Mysore state and the British
1399 - Wodeyar dynasty founded
1610 - Raja Wodeyar captured Srirangapattana
1704 - Death of Chikkadevaraja Wodeyar
1761 - Haider ali became the ruler of Mysore
1767-68- First Anglo- Mysore war
1769 - Treaty of Madras
1770 - Peshwa Madhava Rao attacked Mysore
1780-84- Second Anglo Mysore war
1781 - Eyre coote defeated Haider Ali
1782 - Death of Haider Ali
1784 - Treaty of Mangalore
1790-92 -Third Anglo Mysore war
1799 - Forth Anglo Mysore
1799 - Lord Wellesley defeated Tippu
1799 - Death of tippu Sultan

Establishment of English rule in India
1775-82 - First Anglo-Maratha war
1775 - Treaty of Surat
1776 - Treaty of Purandar
1782 - Treaty of Salbai
1796 - Baji Rao II became the Peshwa
1798 - Nizam of Hyderabad accepted Subsidiary Alliance
1800-02 -Second Anglo-Maratha war
1800 - Death of Nana Padnavis
1802 - Peshwa Baji Rao ii accepted subsidiary alliance
1802 - Treaty of Bassien
1809 - Treaty of Amritsar
1817-18 - Third Anglo-Maratha War
1830 - Revolt of Zamindar’s of Nagar
1831-81 - Rule of Commissioners
1845-46 - First Anglo-Sikh war
1849 - Sikh’s Defeated by Napier at Jallianwall
1881 - Throne restored to Chamarajendra Wodeyar X
1881 - Mysore Representatives Assembly established
1882 - Bangalore- Mysore railway line inaugurated
1902 - Hydro- Electric Power Production started at
Shivanasamudra
1902 - Krishna raja wodeyar IV assumed power
1905 - Streets of Bangalore electrified
1911 - Indian Institute of Science started
1916 - University of Mysore started


THE FIRST WAR OF INDIAN INDEPENDENCE – 1857 A.D
1857 - First war of Indian Independence
1858 - Queen Victoria’s proclamation

Impact of British Rule in India
1556 - First printing Machine was introduced in
India
1780 - First Indian newspaper ‘Bengal Gazette’
started
1835 - William Bentinck introduced English
education in India
1843 - First Kannada newspaper ‘Mangalore
Samachar’ started
1853 - First railway line between Bombay and Thane
started
1854 - Department of public instruction created
1854 - Calcutta – Ranigunj railway line was started
1854 - Wood’s Dispatch was passed



CONSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA
1773 - The Regulating Act Passed
1773 - Supreme Court established (at Calcutta)
1784 - Pitt’s India Act Passed
1858 - Queen Victoria’s Proclamation
1909 - Minto – Morley Reforms
1919 - Montague – Chelmsford Reforms
1935 - Reserve Bank of Indian was established
1946 - Constituent assembly constituted
1947 - Indian Independence act
1950 - India became Republic
1950 - Indian constitution was came into force

THE SOCIO-RELIGIOUS REFORM MOVEMENT
1828 - Brahma Samaja founded
1829 - Practice of sati banned
1867 - Prarthana samaja started
1873 - Sathya Shodhaka samaja was established
1875 - Anglo-Oriental school started at Aligarh
1875 - Arya Samaja founded
1884 - First girl’s school was started in Poona by
Ranade
1893 - Parliament of world religion’s held at Chicago
1897 - Ramakrishna mission was founded
1906 - Depressed Classes Mission established
1916 - Home rule league was launched by Annie
Besant
1916 - SNDT Women’s University established
1917 - Annie Besant Presided over Indian National
congress session

THE FREEDOM MOVEMENT

1885 - Indian national congress established
1905 - Partition of Bengal
1906 - Muslim league founded
1907 - Congress split at the surath session
1919 - Jallianwala Bagh massacre
1921 - Non-cooperation movement launched
1922 - Swaraj party started
1927 - Simon commission came to India
1929 - Goal of poorna swarajya adopted by Gandhiji
1930 - Dandi march
1930 - First round table conference
1931 - Gandhi – Irwin Pact signed
1932 - Puna pact
1942 - ‘Quit India’ resolution adopted
1945 - Death of Subhas Chandra Bose
1946 - Cabinet mission came to India
1946 - Mountbatten became the Viceroy
1946 - Direct action day to attain Pakistan
1947 - India became independent
1947 - Indian independence act passed
1948 - Mahatma Gandhi assassinated


THE FREEDOM MOVEMENT IN KARNATAKA

1800 - Dhondia wagh revolted
1819 - Virappa, Zamindar of Koppal revolted
1824 - Kittur Rani Chennamma fight against the
British
1829 - Sangoli Rayanna led the revolt of Kittur
1857 - Bedas of Halagali revolted
1858 - Surpur fort was sieged
1881 - Mysore representative assembly established
1924 - Congress session at Belgaum
1930 - Salt satyagraha at Ankola
1932 - Forest Satyagraha, No tax campaign
1937 - Mysore state congress started
1938 - Mysore state congress conference at Shivpur
1947 - Mysore chalo movement
1947 - K.C Reddy sworn in as first C. M

INDIA AFTER INDEPENDENCE
1928 - Goa congress founded
1938 - Hyderabad state congress founded
1947 - India Independence act passed
1948 - Police action day against the Nizam of
Hyderabad
1951 - French handed over all their Indian territories
1952 - Andra Pradesh created
1955 - Dadra and Nagarhaveli were liberated
1956 - State re-organization act was passed
1956 - Mysore state came into existence
1961 - Liberation of Goa
1961 - Nagaland created
1966 - Haryana came into existence
1970 - Meghalaya was created
1971 - Bangladesh was liberated
2000 - Chhattisgarh, Uttaranchal, Jharkhand were
created

THE MODERN WORLD
    1. Opium war
1895 - Japan defeated China
1905 - Japan defeated Russia
1912 - Manchu dynasty ended
1917 - Russian revolution
1924 - Stalin succeeded Lenin
1929 - Great depression in USA
1933 - F.D. Roosevelt elected president of USA
1941 - Japan attacked Pearl Harbour in USA
1957 - Satellite ‘Sputnik ‘launched by USSR
1958 - Leap Forward policy
1962 - China invaded India
1966 - Cultural revolution in China
1991 - End of communist rule in USSR

THE FIRST WORLD WAR
1914-18 - First World War
1914 - Austrian crown prince murdered in Sarajevo
1917 - Revolution in Russia

SECOND WORLD WAR
1922 - Mussolini became the Prime minister of Italy
1933 - Hitler appointed chancellor of Germany
1938 - Japan captured Manchuria
1939-45 - Second world war
1939 - Germany occupied Poland
1940 - Germany conquered Norway and Denmark
1941 - Germany invaded Russia
1941 - Japan attacked Pearl Harbor
1943 - Italy surrendered
1945 - Germany surrendered
1945 - America dropped atom bombs on Hiroshima
and Nagasaki
1945 - UNO established

THE CONTEMPORARY WORLD
1869 - Suez canal constructed by Egypt
1922 - Egypt became free
1945 - Indonesia became free
1947 - Israel recognized by UNO
1948 - Burma granted freedom
1948 - Ceylon became free
1949 - Communist regime came into existence in
China
1949 - NATO came into existence
1952 - Libya secured freedom
1953 - Egypt became republic
1955-75 - Vietnam War
1955 - NAM initiated at Bandung
1956 - Suez canal nationalized
1957 - Malaya became free
1957 - Ghana became free
1958 - Cuba became a communist country
1960 - Nigeria, Congo secured freedom
1961 - First meeting of NAM at Belgrade
1963 - Kenya became free
1963 - Uganda became free
1963 - Malaysia came into existence
1963 - OAU formed
1964 - Tanzania formed
1972 - Ceylon renamed Sri Lanka
1975 - Angola, Mozambique freed from Portuguese
1978 - Camp David agreement between Egypt and
Israel
1978 - USSR invaded Afghanistan
1979 - Khomeini dethroned the Shah of Iran
1980-88- First Gulf war
1985 - Gorbachev became the president of USSR
1985 - SAARC was formed
1989 - Burma renamed Myanmar
1989 - Great wall of Berlin demolished
1990 - East and West Germany united
1990 - Second Gulf war
1991 - CIS formed
1994 - Russia signed the treaty with NATO
2001 - Al-Qaeda attack on New York
2002 - Taliban govt destroyed by USA
2003 - 13th Conference of NAM at Kuala Lumpur
2003 - USA, UK invaded Iraq



CHALLENGES FACING INDIA
1952 - Balavikas centres opened by Govt of India
1955 - National Children Board established
1961 - Anti- Dowry act passed
1978 - SC/ST commission setup
1978 - National adult education programme
introduced
1986 - National policy on education announced
1986 - Consumer protection act introduced
1986 - Anti- Dowry act amended
1988 - National literacy Mission launched
1989 - UNO adopt universal charter on welfare of
children
1998 - Stree Shakti scheme introduced
2001 - Year of woman empowerment


INDIA AND THE WORLD

1945 - UNO inaugurated
1945 - FAO setup
1945 - IMF established
1946 - UNESCO established
1946 - UNICEF established
1947 - IBRD established
1948 - WHO established
1950 - China attacked Tibet
1954 - Treaty of Pachasheela
1959 - China occupied Tibet
1962 - China attacked India
1965 - UNICEF wins Nobel peace prize
1966 - Tashkent agreement
1971 - Bangladesh became free
1995 - WTO established
2000 - Millennium conference of General assembly in
New York


INDIA AND THE WORLD PROBLEMS

1776 - American war of Independence
1789 - French revolution
1931 - Commonwealth of Nations came into
existence
1948 - U.N declaration of Human rights
1955 - Disarmament treaty signed
1957 - European community came into existence
1963 - Limited test ban treaty signed
1963 - OAU came into existence
1967 - Outer space treaty
1967 - ASEAN established
1970 - Nuclear non-proliferation treaty
1975 - Biological weapon convention
1985 - SAARC established
1986 - Second SAARC conference in Bangalore
1988 - Treaty between USA and USSR to destroy
Inter-continental Ballistic Missiles
1992 - Treaty between NATO and Warsaw nation’s to
reduce their army
1993 - End to Apartheid in South Africa


NATURAL VEGETATION AND ANIMAL LIFE

1950 - Vanamahotsava Programme launched
1952 - National forest policy framed

OUR RESOURCE

1985 - MHRD formed

MINERAL AND POWER RESORCE

1902 - First power project started at Shivana
samudar
1969 - First nuclear power plant setup at Tarapur
1974 - Oil discovered at Bombay high

INDUSTRIES

1855 - First jute mill started at Rishra near Calcutta
1867 - The first Paper mill started at Bally near Calcutta
1874 - First modern steel industry started at Kulti in W.B
1884 - First Cotton textile mill started at Bombay
1904 - First cement factory started at Chennai
1907 - TISCO setup at Jamshedpur
1919 - ISCO setup at Burnapur
1923 - MISCO setup at Bhadravati
1973 - Steel authority of Indian setup





TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATION

1822 - First newspaper Bombay Samachar started
1837 - Modern postal system introduced
1851 - Telegraph system introduced
1930 - AIR started
1935 - AKASHAVANI used for the first time
1959 - T.V introduced
1963 - National telex service introduced
1972 - PIN code introduced
1973 - ISD introduced
1975 - QMS introduced
1976 - T.V delinked from radio and named Doordarshan
1982 - Colour T.V introduced
1986 - Speed post introduced

AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA

1957 - Central ware housing corporation started
1965 - FCI started
1975 - 20 point programme
1976 - Bonded labour system abolished

GOVT AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

1950 - National planning commission setup
1951 - Five year plan started
1951-56- First Five year plan
1956-61- Second Five year plan
1961-66- Third Five year plan
1966-69- Annual plan
1969-74- Fourth Five year plan
1974-79- Fifth Five year plan
1980-85- Sixth Five year plan
1985-90- Seventh Five year plan
1992-97- Eighth Five year plan
1997-02- Ninth Five year plan
2002-07- Tenth Five year plan
2007-12- Eleventh Five year plan
2012-17- Twelth Five year plan

This project created by manoj kumar shetty 10th B GHS kedoor

      Guided by    m. c. bhagwath and gangadhar